What is the main goal of decontamination procedures?

The main goal of decontamination procedures is to remove or neutralize harmful substances to protect public health. This process is essential in situations involving chemical, biological, radiological, or nuclear (CBRN) threats where contaminants may pose serious health risks to individuals and communities. By effectively decontaminating individuals, equipment, or areas exposed to hazardous materials, first responders can significantly reduce the risk of exposure and potential adverse health effects.

Decontamination not only protects affected persons but also reduces the likelihood of secondary contamination of people and the environment, ensuring a safer response and recovery phase. Protecting public health is paramount, as it directly correlates with minimizing the overall impact of a CBRN incident on the population.

While the other choices touch on important aspects of emergency response and environmental considerations, they do not encapsulate the primary purpose of decontamination, which is fundamentally focused on safeguarding health by eliminating threats posed by harmful substances.